Coronary angiography is a specialized diagnostic procedure used to identify blockages, narrowing, or abnormalities in the coronary arteries that supply blood to the heart.
It is considered one of the most reliable methods for diagnosing coronary artery disease and determining the best treatment plan.
At Rhythm Heart & Critical Care Hospital, we provide advanced coronary angiography services using modern Cath Lab technology and experienced cardiologists to ensure accurate diagnosis and safe patient care.
Our hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art cardiac facilities to deliver comprehensive heart care under one roof.
Coronary angiography is a minimally invasive diagnostic procedure used to examine the coronary arteries, which supply blood to the heart muscle. During the procedure, a thin flexible tube called a catheter is inserted through an artery in the wrist or groin and guided to the heart.
A special contrast dye is then injected into the coronary arteries, and X-ray images are taken to visualize blood flow. This allows cardiologists to detect blocked or narrowed arteries, reduced blood supply to the heart, and signs of coronary artery disease (CAD).
Coronary angiography is one of the most effective tests for identifying the cause of chest pain, assessing the risk of heart attack, and determining whether treatments such as angioplasty or bypass surgery may be required. Early diagnosis through coronary angiography helps ensure timely and appropriate heart care.
A cardiologist may recommend coronary angiography if you experience:
Early diagnosis helps prevent severe heart complications and improves treatment outcomes.
Coronary angiography is a safe and widely used procedure for diagnosing heart artery blockages. Although complications are rare, some patients may experience mild bleeding, bruising, temporary discomfort, or an allergic reaction to the contrast dye.
Serious issues such as infection or irregular heartbeat are uncommon. Most patients recover quickly and return home within 24 hours.
The coronary angiography procedure generally involves the following steps:
The patient is asked to lie on the procedure table, and vital signs such as blood pressure, heart rate, and oxygen levels are monitored. Local anesthesia is administered to numb the insertion area.
A thin, flexible catheter is carefully inserted through an artery in the wrist (radial artery) or groin (femoral artery) and guided toward the heart.
Using real-time X-ray guidance, the cardiologist positions the catheter at the opening of the coronary arteries to ensure accurate imaging.
A special contrast dye is injected through the catheter into the coronary arteries, making them visible on X-ray images.
Multiple X-ray images are captured from different angles to evaluate blood flow and identify any narrowing or blockages in the coronary arteries.
The cardiologist reviews the angiogram images and discusses the findings with the patient. If significant blockages are detected, further treatment such as angioplasty or bypass surgery may be recommended.